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Term 2 · Week 2 · Data and Descriptive Statistics

Challenge problem · non-routine

Challenge Non-routine

Two sections both have a mean score of 80 on the same test. Section A has a standard deviation of 5 and Section B has a standard deviation of 15. Which section's scores are more consistent?

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Answer: Section A

  1. Standard deviation measures how spread out scores are around the mean.
  2. A smaller SD (5) means scores cluster closer to 80, so Section A is more consistent.

Common errors to watch for

  • Thinking a larger SD means 'better' or more consistent.

Budget of Work competencies

  • gm11.t2.w2.c5
    Interpret the computed measures of central tendency and variability.

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